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| Атрибут | Подробнее |
|---|---|
| Химическое название | фурфурола |
| Синонимы | Furfuraldehyde, 2-Furaldehyde |
| Номер по CAS | 98-01-1 |
| Формула | C5H4O2 |
| Молекулярная масса | X |
| Внешний вид | Colorless to yellow oily liquid with an almond-like odor |
| Температура плавления | -36.5 ° C |
| Точка кипения | 161.1 ° C |
| Растворимость | Soluble in ethanol, ether, and benzene; slightly soluble in cold water, more soluble in hot water |
| химические свойства | Forms furfuryl alcohol upon reduction; reacts with acids to form heat-resistant resins |
| Методы производства | Extracted from agricultural byproducts such as corn cobs, wheat bran, and sawdust; produced through acid-catalyzed dehydration of pentoses |
| Приложения | Used as a solvent, intermediate in the synthesis of furfuryl alcohol, furanic resins, tetrahydrofuran, and other chemicals; also used in perfumes, pesticides, and as a flavoring agent in food |
| Информация об опасности | Toxic and flammable; can irritate skin and respiratory tract; vapor can form explosive mixtures with air; store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition |
| Обращение и хранение | Wear appropriate protective gear when handling; store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place; avoid exposure to heat, sparks, and open flames |
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